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M35 vs M40 Transmission

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RHarmon View Drop Down
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    Posted: Aug/03/2022 at 2:08pm
How to tell the difference between a M35 and a M40 transmission.

I have a 1964 Rambler American 440H, the 196 I6 was swapped with a 290 V8.  I'm trying to tell if the transmission is the M35 that came with the I6, or the M40 that came with the v8.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ramblinrev Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug/03/2022 at 4:44pm
Is the Borg Warner tag on the side of the tranny? The '64 M35 would have used the TV cable (and would not have a small vacuum modulator visible). The M40 would have the vacuum modulator, and I would think if someone swapped in a 290, it's most likely they swapped in the M40 also.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote RHarmon Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug/08/2022 at 7:50am
How can I tell what rear end is in the vehicle?

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ramblinrev Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug/08/2022 at 10:24am
So your '64 would have come with a "big Nut" rear end, meaning there is a really large nut where the drive shaft connects to the rear end. If that's still there, you have the 6 cylinder rear end.
An AMC 20 rear end (that would come with V8 cars), has a 10 bolt, round cover, with no drain plug in the cover. I think the 6 cylinder in '64 would have had a drain plug in the cover.
74 Hornet Hatchback X twins (since 1977)
62 American Convertible (still worth the $50 I spent in 1973!) AMCRC #513, AMO #384
70 AMX 360 4-speed (since 1981)
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote farna Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug/08/2022 at 8:11pm
That's correct. ALL AMC15 (the six cylinder axle) axles have a drain plug in the cover, the AMC 20 does not.

I wouldn't be concerned if you have the six cylinder rear axle. The AMC15 is tougher than most think! If you're going to be drag racing or "horsing around" with it a lot you will want to change it. But if mainly cruising around and only on very rare occasion lighting the tires up, you should be fine for a long time with a stock or near stock 290. DO take the time to loosen the axle nuts then torque back down to 250 ft/lbs. Might take 400-500 ft/lbs to break stuck nuts free, but that's not the same as properly torqued.

Unless you know for sure the axle nuts have been re-torqued (hubs off for bearings and seals?) you really need to do it. Even a 195.6 OHV will spin a hub that hasn't been torqued down in 50+ years -- several have done it! The axle ends stretches ever so slightly with time -- enough time and it stretches enough for the hub to spin.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote vinny Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug/11/2022 at 5:49pm
Yeah that was the demise of my AMC15 when I spun a hub over 40 years ago. I didn't know they needed re-torquing. As far as re-torquing the head I didn't know anything about that either but it never gave a problem. Perhaps it had been re-torqued before I got it.

I know that a 67 American has an M37 which has the electric kick down. Those torque converters I have been told have a different spline count (one tooth different) than the older M35's and are not interchangeable. Probably the M40 TC would also not fit to an M35. FYI the ring gear diameter on the 196 TC was 12 1/2". Ring gear dia. on a 232 is 13". I don't know what it would be on the 290.  

 
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote BBO Steve Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Nov/25/2022 at 9:42pm
M40 290 floor shift auto. Anyone have parts, I need the shift lever that goes through the side of the case and connects to the lever from the shifter. 
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Midnight Rambler Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Nov/27/2022 at 4:13pm
Originally posted by RHarmon RHarmon wrote:

How to tell the difference between a M35 and a M40 transmission.

I have a 1964 Rambler American 440H, the 196 I6 was swapped with a 290 V8.  I'm trying to tell if the transmission is the M35 that came with the I6, or the M40 that came with the v8.


The M40 would be water-cooled, check the lower left side of your radiator for transmission cooling lines.  If not, but you have a vacuum modulator, it's an M37.  If it has the cable, it's an M35.

'66 American 440 Convertible 290/M-40/AMC 20 3.15/PS/PB
'04 Jeep Wrangler X Rocky Mountain Edition 4.0 5sp
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