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Type I, Type II and Group 19 camshaft |
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Trader
AMC Addicted Joined: May/15/2018 Location: Ontario Status: Offline Points: 6881 |
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Hi Chris, not trying to be argumentative either.
There seems to be a lot of legitimate documentation from the period and physical evidence of it. Trying to sort this out for an article based on fact, I believe nearly impossible. Take all the know "facts" and known "documentation" and known "physically existing" is a PITA to say the least. Writing the known and the odd existing of the period would just show AMC was doing a lot of R&R at the time and some other's In furture!
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Sonic Silver
Supporter of TheAMCForum Joined: Nov/23/2011 Location: East Tennessee Status: Offline Points: 7949 |
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ccowx
AMC Addicted Joined: Nov/03/2010 Location: Yukon Status: Offline Points: 3510 |
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I think something has gotten a bit crossed, the duration at .050" is not 266. I also will dispute that the LC are 102, I have never heard of that narrow a LC on any V8. Not trying to be argumentative, but those numbers are not quite passing a sniff test with me. I also have some contradictory information.
FYI, I can say the characteristics are rough, but not quite as much as you mention. I have my idle at 850, with 11" of vacuum. It pulls from about 3200 but it should be shifted at around 5500-5800. I would not run that cam and valvetrain to 7300, let alone an otherwise stock AMC short block. It is well paired with an R4B and a set of old Thorley headers. Thanks! Chris
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Trader
AMC Addicted Joined: May/15/2018 Location: Ontario Status: Offline Points: 6881 |
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The values hold true and at 0.050" it's 266. I have one of these also. It has a pink or orange dot and white dot on the back with a red paint blotch interior.
Yes it calculates out to have very poor vacuum, I would not think it could idle below 1300 RPM, but at high RPM runner, approx 3200 to 7300 RPM. Speculate this was the Trans-Am cam that they would have to document somewhere with other factory parts. The other factory cam I have with 0.47x" lift (worn) 110.5 LCA, 266 duration, white/red stripe would be more like I would expect for the Gen 2 performance cam. I choose it for purchasing an off the shelf cam that was the closed grind for my own 401. Thanks Greyhound, your chart made that quite easy. Though I have to admit I was disappointed that Lunati listed a cam with 0.484" lift and came with 0.494" lift. The extra lift made no difference on my build except draw HP and stress components. Works fine, but what is advertised is what you should expect.
Edited by Trader - Jul/31/2020 at 8:47pm |
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ccowx
AMC Addicted Joined: Nov/03/2010 Location: Yukon Status: Offline Points: 3510 |
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Trader, do those values hold true even if you are looking at advertised duration instead of at .050"? 102 lobe center seems very very narrow, I was under the impression that the Group 19 cam was more like a 110 or 112 center.
It is a fairly radical cam for it's day, though it is old tech. I have one for years. It tends have low vacuum due to the large overlap, but the lift and duration is otherwise moderate. It has gentle ramps which gives it a lot of overlap and therefore very rough idle etc. The duration at .050" is around 224 degrees and the lift is moderate. I find it acts like a bigger cam than it is, and the overall power is good but not great. It has nice mid range scavenging properties though, especially when paired with a set of proper tuned headers. A modern cam would likely give better idle and low end properties with equal or better WOT power, though it was pretty good for it's time. Chris
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Trader
AMC Addicted Joined: May/15/2018 Location: Ontario Status: Offline Points: 6881 |
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I used an online calculator to reverse obtain the other per-tenant information:
Your amc GR19? has an Overlap of 98.00 degrees and has in Intake Duration of 302.00 degrees. The Exhaust Duration is 302.00 degrees. Your Lobe Separation Angle is 102.00 degrees. The Inlet Cam has an Installed Centerline of 105.00 degrees ATDC. The exhaust cam has an Installed Centerline of 99.00 degrees BTDC. Very radical cam, but the numbers work. |
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ccowx
AMC Addicted Joined: Nov/03/2010 Location: Yukon Status: Offline Points: 3510 |
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The first one is the factory spec sheet for the Group 19 cam and the other one seems to be the AMA specs as issued right around the changeover from the Type 1 to the Type 2 cam in the 390 in fall of 1969.
Chris
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Trader
AMC Addicted Joined: May/15/2018 Location: Ontario Status: Offline Points: 6881 |
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Edited by Trader - Jul/31/2020 at 3:54pm |
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ccowx
AMC Addicted Joined: Nov/03/2010 Location: Yukon Status: Offline Points: 3510 |
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The Blue Racer '992 is extremely close, but not quite the same. The Group 19 cam was installed slightly retarded while the '992 looks to be straight up. Other measurements such as duration at .050 and lobe centers are probably slightly off too.
Chris
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Steve_P
AMC Addicted Charter Member Joined: Jun/28/2007 Status: Offline Points: 3806 |
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D'oh! You're right on the 68 and 70 type 1 being the same- brain fade on that one. I have a NOS 68, NOS 70 type 2, and also a used 401 cam as a future comparison project. But it looks like the pictures above take care of the 68-70E cam. Thanks for posting that! |
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