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Super T10

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madams View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote madams Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Feb/16/2020 at 8:08pm
No chops busted here - I'm interested in what is correct

I keep a spreadsheet with various specs. - not sure where those numbers came from.  I just checked a 2:64 tranny which has 3 grooves.  I have a 22 tooth input gear which should be a 2:23 with 5 grooves. Those are the only 2 data points I have, so I can defer to your more practical experience.  I think the lesson learned here is "dont trust the grooves." Smile

I dont have much experience with AMC T-10s but I rebuilt quite a few Muncie 4-sp in the 80s and the aftermarket input gears didnt follow thier groove system at all.  

This link seems to confirm that the grooves werent consistent either, but is just another random posting on the internet that might be as confused as i am Wink




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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote oleblue69 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Mar/27/2020 at 2:49pm
okey you got it all wrong.......the early T10's in fords and chevys ....Because GM and Ford and Mopar was looking for a stronger trans. By the time the New The 1st SUPER T-10 came outcase..GM had made M21! and M22 muncie, Chrysler had come out with the 833....and Ford the Top Loader.  So .because by the time the 1st Generation Super T-10 was produced.. Everyone had upgraded to stronger 4 speeds and no longer needed the 1st generation SUPER T-10...CastIron Super  T-10 came out,  new (not plane old T-10) Super T-10 was offered to AMC and they jump at it, to put in the AMC cars. Because it has CastIron Case its stronger then the later Aluminum, so called Super t-10's ,offered in GM and Fords.    More Nickel in steel, in all Super T-10's ,more splines and strength in Carrier assembly. So when someone tells u ,u have a old version of T-10, thats incorrect........you have the 1st Generation of Super T-10.   I have the write up from Carcraft written in the 90's

Also lie is that M21 and M22 Muncie should be called a rock crusher......The Rock crusher expression came from any 3 speed or 4 speed manual where ever other tooth was ground off the synchros.. any other gear but 1st gear.  The clutch was used to launch the car, in 1st gear....after that no clutch was used, you just jammed the gears......hence the sound and word rock crusher...much later then called m21 m22 rock crushers because the off set grind on the teeth made for noisy gear shifting
JS
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote oleblue69 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Mar/27/2020 at 2:57pm
okey you got it all wrong.......the early T10's in fords and chevys ....Because GM and Ford and Mopar was looking for a stronger trans. By the time the New The 1st SUPER T-10 came outcase..GM had made M21! and M22 muncie, Chrysler had come out with the 833....and Ford the Top Loader.  So .because by the time the 1st Generation Super T-10 was produced.. Everyone had upgraded to stronger 4 speeds and no longer needed the 1st generation SUPER T-10...CastIron Super  T-10 came out,  new (not plane old T-10) Super T-10 was offered to AMC and they jump at it, to put in the AMC cars. Because it has CastIron Case its stronger then the later Aluminum, so called Super t-10's ,offered in GM and Fords.    More Nickel in steel, in all Super T-10's ,more splines and strength in Carrier assembly. So when someone tells u ,u have a old version of T-10, thats incorrect........you have the 1st Generation of Super T-10.   I have the write up from Carcraft written in the 90's

Also lie is that M21 and M22 Muncie should be called a rock crusher......The Rock crusher expression came from any 3 speed or 4 speed manual where ever other tooth was ground off the synchros.. any other gear but 1st gear.  The clutch was used to launch the car, in 1st gear....after that no clutch was used, you just jammed the gears......hence the sound and word rock crusher...much later then called m21 m22 rock crushers because the off set grind on the teeth made for noisy gear shifting
JS
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Class Guy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Mar/27/2020 at 3:32pm
Originally posted by oleblue69 oleblue69 wrote:


Also lie is that M21 and M22 Muncie should be called a rock crusher......The Rock crusher expression came from any 3 speed or 4 speed manual where ever other tooth was ground off the synchros.. any other gear but 1st gear.  The clutch was used to launch the car, in 1st gear....after that no clutch was used, you just jammed the gears......hence the sound and word rock crusher...much later then called m21 m22 rock crushers because the off set grind on the teeth made for noisy gear shifting

The M22 Model of the Muncie was the only one termed "rock crusher".  That gear set had significantly lower gear angle than the M20 and M21. When it was in operation, it roared and growled noticeably and the gear teeth were larger, so it was nicknamed the "rock crusher".  The M20 and M21 were the common transmissions and the difference was the gear ratios. The M20 was a 2.56 or 2.52 first gear depending on the year produced; the M21 was the "close ratio" 2.20 first gear version.  These roughly matched the ratio options used in the BW T10s that GM used from 1957 through 1962-3.

What you are describing by grinding every other tooth off the engagement teeth and sliders was commonly termed "slick-shifting" and was developed by the MoPar engineers for their Super Stock racers in the early to mid 60s.  Here is some info for the history and the process.


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Trader Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Mar/27/2020 at 7:33pm
Forget the spline count for the moment and the Muncie.
Look at the history and the BW T10.
GM and Ford used them until around 1969, then AMC started using them as GM, Ford and Chrysler were getting warranty returns in 1968 do to BW transmission failures do to HP/torque failures.
Gen 0 BW T10's.
 AMC bought into the next generation Gen 1 - Super T10 as BW was having problems and AMC took advantage.
In 1969 AMC started using a revised cast iron case T10 transmission, Ford and Chrysler also used them to a certain degree as they could not keep up with their own production requirements. Ford had the Top Loader and Chrysler the A833.
The 1969 version of the BW T10 had high nickel gears and was far superior to what I'll call the Gen 0 T10. Take a look at how AMC was beating the crap out of the BW T10's and holding the same HP/torque of the Muncies, Top Loaders or A833. 
These were the Gen 1 Super T10, same as the GM BW Power Brute starting in 1975.
AMC still used the cast case Gen 1 Super T10 until end of production (they even used some aluminum case Gen 2 T10's). GM went to the Gen 2 Super T10 aluminum case completely by 1981.
But some Pontiac's, Corvette's and Camaro's could still be had with the Power Brute, Gen 1 BW T10 or AMC T10 that everyone would not admit to and still will not to this day.
You can tell a GM BW Power Brute by the cast iron case and 7/8" idler shaft diameter - same as the AMC T10.
I don't know how many parts swap over from the Power Brute to the AMC BW T10, but I do know some will. Maybe even gear sets?
So if the Power Brute and AMC T10 were direct decedents, and the transmission was rebuild using more common GM parts, including the input shaft, spline count means absolutely nothing, count rotations!
  


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 6PakBee Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Mar/27/2020 at 8:43pm
Originally posted by Trader Trader wrote:

The 1969 version of the BW T10 had high nickel gears and was far superior to what I'll call the Gen 0 T10. Take a look at how AMC was beating the crap out of the BW T10's and holding the same HP/torque of the Muncies, Top Loaders or A833.


So what you are saying is the 1968 and prior T-10's that AMC used (the 2.43 and 2.64 ratios) did NOT have the high nickle gears?  Just trying to understand what is being said here.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Trader Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Mar/28/2020 at 7:19am
From my understanding, this is many years ago, AMC started using the Gen 1 BW T10 at the same time they started using the 390 and the Hurst shifter.
This combination was not just a coincidence.
The only real difference between the Gen 0 and Gen 1 was the change to high nickel gears, higher load bearings, better shaft materials, better syncro materials/design and some new ratios offered.


Edited by Trader - Mar/28/2020 at 7:21am
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote bvpotash1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Mar/28/2020 at 8:19am
Auto Gear in Syracuse NY has parts for most manual transmissions in stock
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 6PakBee Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Mar/28/2020 at 12:44pm
Originally posted by Trader Trader wrote:

From my understanding, this is many years ago, AMC started using the Gen 1 BW T10 at the same time they started using the 390 and the Hurst shifter.
This combination was not just a coincidence.
The only real difference between the Gen 0 and Gen 1 was the change to high nickel gears, higher load bearings, better shaft materials, better syncro materials/design and some new ratios offered.


I don't mean to be beating this to death but I am seriously considering putting a 2.64 T-10 in my Machine.  But all I've read on this forum is that the 390 will tear that choice up with any kind of "spirited"  driving.  That's why your comments are so intriguing.  The 409 Chevys came with T-10's from '61 to '63 and I can't recall the 409's taking out the T-10 like the Mopar Max Wedge's did.  Just trying to get factual info to try to make an informed decision.  Thanks for continuing the conversation!
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1970 RWB 4-spd Machine
1970 Sonic Silver auto AMX

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote easydean Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Mar/28/2020 at 1:04pm
I have a 2:64 tranny here with no marks on the shaft - I pulled the cover and counted the teeth.
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